Dermatitis, also known as eczema, is one of the most common skin inflammatory diseases.
Generally speaking, the skin first becomes red, then itchy, small blisters develop, and after scratching, small sores, welts or scaling may appear.
Causes of eczema
There are many possible causes of eczema, but they can be divided into two groups.
Exogenous: Mostly caused by external influences. Substances that are deposited on the skin cause skin inflammation in those who are susceptible.
Endogenous: In this case, a specific predisposition or susceptibility is required for development. This includes fungi that multiply in the body or on the skin.
Eczema on the scalp (Seborrhea) or also known as eczema hairline
Unfortunately, eczema can occur on many different parts of the body, including the scalp. Another name for scalp eczema is seborrhoea, which essentially refers to eczema on the scalp. Eczema scalp symptoms include itching, blisters, oozing and scaling. It can easily lead to dandruff and, in more severe cases, even hair loss.
There are several possible causes of eczema on the scalp.
Genetic predisposition: If someone has a family history of eczema, they are more likely to be prone to it themselves.
Allergic reaction: Hair dye, hair care products, etc. may also cause eczema.
Stress and nervousness: stress and nervousness increase the likelihood of dermatitis.
Treatment of eczema scalp
If the problem appears overnight, it is worth paying attention to what may have triggered it. You may suspect a new shampoo, dye, conditioner or even other cosmetic product.
The key to treating eczema scalp is to soothe the skin and reduce inflammation. This can be achieved by using different creams. However, some of these creams are steroidal and some are non-steroidal. Of these, if you can, stick to non-steroidal ointments and creams. One such non-steroidal cream with natural ingredients is Dermasoft Extra balm, which can provide relief with the help of herbs.
Treatment of eczema scalp at home is mainly focused on moisturising the skin, reducing inflammation and eliminating the underlying causes.
Here are some useful tips to help you manage your eczema scalp
Use nourishing and moisturising hair care products: use a conditioner that contains the right amount of moisturiser to achieve balanced hydration. Avoid products containing alcohol as this can dry out the skin.
Baths and compresses: baths and compresses containing lukewarm, nourishing oils can help relieve itching and inflammation while moisturising the skin. Some suggested oils include almond oil, coconut oil, and jojoba oil.
Careful hair washing: Avoid overwashing your hair as this can dry out the skin. Use warm or lukewarm water and gently massage the conditioner into the scalp.
Remove the triggers: if you know which products are causing the allergic reaction, avoid them and use other products.
Stress and nervousness: stress and nervousness increase the likelihood of dermatitis, so stress management is a very important part of the treatment.
In general, what can be done about itchy scalp?
To relieve itching and treat symptoms, the following few steps may help:
Clean your scalp: Keeping your scalp clean can help reduce itching. Use a dandruff conditioner and massage gently into the scalp.
Use moisturising hair care products: dry skin often causes itching, so it’s important to keep your scalp properly moisturised. Use a moisturising hair conditioner and avoid products containing drying alcohol.
Fight dandruff: Dandruff often causes itching. If you suspect you have dandruff, use an anti-dandruff shampoo and conditioner.
Avoid triggers: if you know which hair care products cause itching, avoid them and use other products.
Seek professional help: If itchy scalp symptoms persist and do not subside, it is recommended to consult a doctor to determine an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan.
These are also recommended for eczematous itchy scalps, and it is very important that no matter how itchy the scalp, it should not be scratched.
Advice for eczema:
During the winter, make sure that the room has the right amount of humidity.
It is recommended to avoid furry toys and pets.
Avoid long and too hot baths. Instead, it is recommended to take lukewarm showers and to use special washcloths.
It is advisable to use natural detergents.
When drying your skin after a bath, do not rub it, but gently press it dry.
Do not use strong allergenic hair lotions or shampoos.
Shampoo for eczema scalp or what to look out for?
Shampoos for eczema scalp are products that nourish the skin, reduce inflammation and relieve itching.
Anti-inflammatory shampoos: specially formulated anti-inflammatory shampoos can be used to treat eczema scalp. For example, shampoos containing tea tree oil, rosemary, chamomile, and blue agave can relieve inflammation and itching.
Hypoallergenic shampoos: eczema-prone scalps are often sensitive to different ingredients, so it can be a good idea to choose hypoallergenic shampoos. Shampoos with natural ingredients and those that are paraben-free and SLS-free are recommended.
Nourishing shampoos: eczema scalps are often dry and dehydrated, so it’s important that the shampoo nourishes the skin. Choose shampoos that contain moisturising ingredients such as coconut oil, shea butter or hemp seed oil.
PH balanced shampoos: eczema scalps are often sensitive to pH fluctuations, so it’s a good idea to choose shampoos that balance the skin’s pH.
Unfortunately, there is no such thing as the best shampoo for eczema scalp. We are all different, so it often varies which shampoo works for which person. But the most important thing to remember when washing your eczema scalp with shampoo is to avoid chemicals!
