The goal of the zero waste lifestyle is to minimize waste in all areas of life. Below, we present the fundamentals of the zero waste movement, practical tips for reducing waste at home, and sustainable shopping habits.
Basics of the zero waste movement
The aim of the zero waste lifestyle is to produce as little waste as possible and minimize environmental impact in every possible way. The movement is based on the following five principles:
- Avoidance: avoid purchasing unnecessary products and packaging materials.
- Reduction: minimize the amount of waste produced.
- Reuse: reuse products and packaging.
- Composting: compost biodegradable materials rather than disposing of them in the trash.
- Recycling: properly handle recyclable materials.
Practical tips for the household
Shopping habits
- Use reusable shopping bags: choose durable, reusable shopping bags instead of single-use plastic ones.
- Look for packaging-free products: seek out stores that offer packaging-free goods, such as bulk items or locally made products.
- Buy local products: local products often use less packaging and have a smaller environmental footprint.
Kitchen tips
- Composting: compost some of your kitchen waste, such as fruit and vegetable scraps. Composting helps reduce the amount of trash and enriches the soil.
- Use leftovers: plan your meals in advance and use leftovers. For example, make soups, purées, or one-pot dishes from remaining food.
Household products
- Use reusable products: opt for reusable cleaning items, such as microfiber cloths and refillable vacuum bags.
- Homemade cleaners: make homemade cleaning products from simple ingredients, like vinegar, baking soda, and lemon juice.
Sustainable shopping decisions
- Selective purchasing: before buying, consider whether you really need the item. Prefer quality, durable products over cheaper, quickly worn-out goods.
- Ecological labels and certifications: look for ecological labels and certifications on products that ensure they are made sustainably.
